Hot Tub Buying Made Easy: A Practical Guide for Beginners

Shopping for a hot tub can be an exciting journey—but with so many models, sizes, and features to choose from, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed. Whether you're looking to relax after long workdays, entertain guests, or soothe sore muscles, choosing the right hot tub requires careful consideration. To help you make a confident and informed decision, here’s a practical checklist that covers everything you need to know before buying a hot tub.

1. Set Your Budget First

Hot tubs vary widely in price. Before diving into features and accessories, decide how much you're willing to spend—not just on the tub itself, but also on delivery, installation, electrical work, and ongoing maintenance.

Pro Tip: Don’t just go for the cheapest option. Often, low-cost tubs sacrifice durability, insulation, or energy efficiency, which could cost more in the long run.

2. Decide on the Right Size and Seating

How many people will be using your hot tub regularly? Do you prefer lounging solo or entertaining friends and family?

• 2-3 seaters: Great for couples or small patios.
• 4-6 seaters: The most popular size for families and small groups.
• 7+ seaters: Ideal for large gatherings, but need more space and energy.

Also, check the seating layout—some offer deep bucket seats, others loungers, or open bench seating. If possible, test the tub in person to ensure comfort.

3. Evaluate the Jets and Massage Features

Don’t just count the number of jets—focus on their placement, pressure, and adjustability. A tub with 100 poorly placed jets won’t deliver a better massage than one with 30 strategically positioned jets.

Look for models that let you customize your hydrotherapy experience:

• Adjustable water pressure
• Rotating or directional jets
• Targeted jets for the neck, back, or feet

4. Energy Efficiency Matters

A good hot tub should be well-insulated and energy-efficient to keep electricity bills in check. Look for features like:

• Full-foam insulation
• Energy-efficient pumps and heaters
• Quality, locking covers

Energy-efficient hot tubs might cost more upfront but will save money over time. Some models are also ENERGY STAR certified.

5. Consider the Build Quality and Materials

Look at the shell material (usually acrylic or rotomolded plastic) and cabinet construction. Acrylic shells tend to be more durable and attractive, while rotomolded tubs are lighter and often more affordable.

Frame materials matter too—avoid models with wooden frames prone to rot, and instead, choose rustproof metal or composite frames for longevity.

6. Check the Filtration and Water Care System

Clean water is essential for a great hot tub experience. Ask about:

• Filtration systems (single vs. multi-stage)
• Water sanitation options (chlorine, bromine, ozone, UV, saltwater)

Saltwater systems are gentler on the skin and require less chemical use, though they may cost more initially. Make sure replacement filters are easy to find and not overly expensive.

7. Think About Maintenance Requirements

Hot tubs require regular maintenance, including cleaning filters, balancing water chemistry, and draining/refilling the tub. Choose a model that’s designed for easy maintenance, with accessible parts and clear maintenance instructions.

Some hot tubs come with smart monitoring systems or smartphone apps to alert you about water quality or required service—those can be a helpful bonus.

8. Installation and Space Requirements

Before purchasing, measure the space where you want the hot tub and consider:

• Base support (concrete slab, deck strength)
• Access for delivery and servicing
• Electrical requirements (120V plug-and-play vs. 240V hardwired)

Professional installation might be necessary, especially for 240V tubs. Don’t forget to check local codes and permit requirements.

9. Warranty and After-Sales Support

A strong warranty is a good indicator of quality. Look for:

• Shell warranty (10+ years is common)
• Equipment and plumbing (2–5 years)
• Labor and service call coverage

Research the manufacturer’s reputation for customer service and check reviews to ensure you’ll get help when you need it.

10. Test Before You Buy

Many dealers offer a “wet test”—a chance to sit in a filled and heated hot tub to evaluate comfort, noise level, jet strength, and ease of use. Take advantage of this opportunity whenever possible!

Final Thoughts

Buying a hot tub is a significant investment—but with the right planning and a bit of research, it can be one of the best purchases you ever make for your home and well-being.